When it comes to hunting in the American West, luck is undeniably a factor. After all, many of the most sought-after tags are distributed through lottery systems. However, seasoned hunters know that preparation, timing, and strategy are equally vital to success. In the world of Western big-game hunting, knowledge truly is power.
Understanding where, when, and how to apply for the best hunting opportunities is essential, particularly for non-residents. With that in mind, here’s a comprehensive guide to the 2025 limited draw deadlines for the most popular Western states. Don’t let these dates pass you by—your next adventure depends on it.
DISCLAIMER: The information provided is based on available data as of December 2024 and might be incomplete, subject to change, or obsolete by the time you read it. Always refer to the official websites of the relevant states for the most accurate and up-to-date information.
Arizona
Arizona offers hunters several opportunities to apply for limited draw hunts throughout the year. For the 2025 hunting seasons, the key application deadlines are:
Elk and Pronghorn Antelope
- Application Period: Opens in January 2025.
- Deadline: The second Tuesday in February, which falls on February 11, 2025.
Deer, Bighorn Sheep, Sandhill Crane, Fall Turkey, Javelina, and Bison
- Application Period: Opens in May 2025.
- Deadline: The second Tuesday in June, which is June 10, 2025.
Spring 2026 Hunts for Javelina, Bear, Turkey, and Bison
- Application Period: Opens in September 2025.
- Deadline: The first Tuesday in October, which will be October 7, 2025.
After the draw results are released, any remaining permit-tags will be available for purchase. Participating in these draws, even if you don’t plan to hunt in Arizona this year, can be advantageous for accumulating bonus points, which improve your chances in future draws. Completing the “Ethically Hunting Arizona” online course is recommended to earn a lifetime bonus point. Remember, to apply for any of these draws, you must hold a valid Arizona hunting license. Licenses can be easily obtained online, but if you haven’t created your free online Arizona hunting portal yet, it’s advisable to do so a few days in advance.
Additionally, don’t miss the opportunity to enter the Arizona Big Game Super Raffle. This raffle offers a chance to harvest one animal from the selected category, using any legal hunting method, almost statewide, from August 15, 2025, to August 14, 2026. The deadline for ticket purchases is typically in early July; for 2025, it is expected to be around July 7, 2025. Participation in the raffle brings several additional benefits: both a chance to win awesome gear packages and the comfort of knowing that you’re contributing to the preservation of Arizona’s wilderness.
For the most accurate and up-to-date information, always refer to the Arizona Game and Fish Department’s official website and the Arizona Big Game Super Raffle website.
Colorado
At the time of writing, the exact dates for Colorado limited draw processes in 2025 have not been officially released. But based on previous years, we can anticipate the following schedule:
Colorado Anticipated Application Deadlines for 2025
Spring Turkey:
- Expected Deadline: Early February 2025. In 2024, the deadline was February 6.
Primary Draw Applications for Big Game (Bear, Deer, Elk, Moose, Pronghorn, Rocky Mountain Bighorn, Desert Bighorn, and Mountain Goat):
- Expected Deadline: Early April 2025. In 2024, the deadline was April 2.
Secondary Draw Applications for Bear, Deer, Elk, and Pronghorn:
- Expected Deadline: Early July 2025. In 2024, the deadline was July 2.
Over-the-Counter (OTC) and Leftover Licenses Sales:
- Expected Start Date: Early August 2025. In 2024, sales began on August 1.
These dates are projected based on the 2024 schedule and are subject to change. It’s crucial to verify the exact dates once the Colorado Parks and Wildlife (CPW) releases the official 2025 hunting regulations and application deadlines.
Colorado Application Process and Requirements:
- Two-Stage Draw Process: Colorado employs a two-stage draw system, providing hunters with a second opportunity if unsuccessful in the primary draw. This process is expected to continue in 2025.
- Qualifying Hunting License: Before applying for any draw, hunters must purchase a qualifying hunting license. Ensure this is obtained prior to submitting your application.
Colorado Over-the-Counter and Leftover Licenses
Colorado has perhaps the most extensive OTC elk and deer permit program, available for both antlered and antlerless animals across archery, and second and third rifle seasons. If you’re interested in getting one of those, beware that permits for the best units can be sold within hours if not minutes after the official start. Some tags may be available throughout the season, their corresponding units may not have high success rates. Act quick, and be sure to regularly check the Colorado Parks and Wildlife official website for the most current information on application deadlines, season dates, and regulations.
Idaho
Idaho is another state where there are ample opportunities to purchase elk and deer tags over-the-counter, but as you can expect the best options go to limited draw. That also concerns such coveted species as moose, bighorn sheep, and mountain goat. Here are the dates you don’t want to miss for 2025:
Idaho Controlled Hunt Application Periods for 2025:
Spring Bear:
- Application Period: January 15 – February 15, 2025
- Deadline: February 15, 2025
Spring Turkey:
- Application Period: February 1 – March 1, 2025
- Deadline: March 1, 2025
Moose, Bighorn Sheep, and Mountain Goat
- Application Period: April 1 – April 30, 2025
- Deadline: April 30, 2025
Deer, Elk, Pronghorn, Fall Bear, Fall Turkey, and Swan:
- Application Period: May 1 – June 5, 2025
- Deadline: June 5, 2025
Idaho Second Draw Application Periods:
Moose, Bighorn Sheep, and Mountain Goat:
- Application Period: June 15 – June 25, 2025
- Deadline: June 25, 2025
Deer, Elk, Pronghorn, Fall Bear, and Swan:
- Application Period: August 5 – August 15, 2025
- Deadline: August 15, 2025
Please note that applications unsuccessful in the first draw do not automatically roll over to the second draw; you must reapply during the second application period.
Idaho Deer and Elk Non-Resident Over-the-Counter (OTC) Tag Sales
- Sale Date: December 10, 2024, at 10 a.m. MST
- Details: Nonresident hunters can purchase their 2025 deer and elk tags starting on this date. Due to high demand, it’s advisable to be prepared with your Idaho Fish & Game registration and have a clear idea of your preferred hunting unit, as the most desirable tags can sell out quickly.
Idaho Super Hunt Combo
The Idaho Super Hunt Combo offers a unique opportunity where winners can hunt a deer, elk, pronghorn, and moose, in addition to any other tags and licenses. There are two winners for the Super Hunt Combo and 32 individual species tags distributed across two draws.
- First Draw Application Deadline: May 31, 2025
- Second Draw: Application Deadline: August 10, 2025
A valid Idaho hunting license is required for the regular controlled hunt draw but not for the Super Hunt draw. Applications can be submitted online through the Idaho Fish and Game website, at any Fish and Game office, license vendor, or by telephone by calling (800) 554-8685. Regularly check the Idaho Fish and Game official website for the most current information on application deadlines, season dates, and regulations. Learn more about hunting in the “undiscovered gem of the West” from our blog.
Montana
Planning your hunting expeditions in Montana for 2025 requires attention to key application deadlines and an understanding of the state’s licensing system. Below is a comprehensive guide to assist you:
Montana Limited Draw Application Deadlines for 2025
Deer and Elk:
- Application Period: March 1 – April 1, 2025
- Deadline: April 1, 2025
Moose, Bison, Bighorn Sheep, and Mountain Goat:
- Application Period: April 2 – May 1, 2025
- Deadline: May 1, 2025
Pronghorn and “Type B” Deer and Elk Licenses:
- Application Period: May 2 – June 10, 2025
- Deadline: June 10, 2025
Bonus Points Purchase:
- Period: July 1 – September 30, 2025
- Deadline: September 30, 2025
Montana Nonresident Combination Licenses
Montana offers a significant number of deer and elk tags to nonresidents through a limited draw. Available options include General Big Game Combo licenses (for deer and elk), General Elk Combo, and General Deer Combo. The application period starts on March 1, and the drawing occurs two weeks after the deadline. “Type B” licenses are available in a second draw and, in some areas, over the counter.
Montana Preference and Bonus Points
- Unsuccessful Applicants: Hunters who are unsuccessful in the draw are awarded a preference point.
- Bonus Points Purchase: Hunters not participating in the draw can purchase a bonus point between July 1 and September 30. Accumulating bonus points is beneficial for future hunting in Montana; statistics indicate that with two bonus points, the chances of drawing a tag are quite high.
Montana Leftover Tags and Returned Licenses
In Montana, leftover tags and returned licenses are not available over the counter. Interested hunters should sign up for a special subscription list, with Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks (FWP) selecting candidates randomly from this list to offer available tags. Details and opening dates for entering the subscription will be provided on the MFWP website.
Montana Landowner Preference Program:
Montana has a landowner preference program for deer, allowing landowners to sponsor nonresident hunters. To register as a landowner sponsor for the 2025 license year, applications must be submitted by December 31, 2024.
New Mexico
“With a unique blend of native and introduced game species, challenging terrain, and a well-regulated tag system, New Mexico offers a world-class hunting experience” – says our blog about hunting in the Land of Enchantment. Here is the essential information and key deadlines for planning a New Mexico hunt in 2025:
New Mexico Application Deadlines for 2025
Bear and Turkey:
- Application Deadline: February 15, 2025
Barbary Sheep, Bighorn Sheep, Deer, Elk, Ibex, Javelina, Pronghorn, Oryx, and Private Land Deer Hunts:
- Application Deadline: March 22, 2025
New Mexico Landowner Preference Program
New Mexico operates a landowner preference program applicable to both residents and non-residents. Some hunts are exclusively available on private land and require a ranch code for application. To participate, arrange the hunt with a registered landowner who will provide you with the necessary ranch code for your application.
Over-the-Counter Licenses in New Mexico
Over-the-counter licenses will become available for purchase on March 27, 2025. These licenses are often offered in a subsequent draw round. Applicants must indicate their interest in leftover tags when applying.
Tag Allocation, Draw Results, and E-Tags
In New Mexico, 84% of big-game tags are reserved for state residents, 6% for non-residents, and 10% for hunters using the services of an outfitter. Consequently, draw chances for non-resident DIY hunts are limited, especially in popular units. Non-residents are advised to be strategic in their unit choices. Draw odds within the outfitter pool are significantly higher, sometimes reaching 100%.
The draw results will be announced later in the season. Specific dates will be made available on the New Mexico Department of Game and Fish website. Before applying for a draw hunt in New Mexico, don’t forget to purchase a non-refundable hunting license. This license can be obtained through the New Mexico Department of Game and Fish Online Licensing System
New Mexico has implemented an E-Tag system, allowing hunters to tag their harvest electronically. If you choose this option, you won’t receive a physical tag but will be required to download a special app and enter the harvest information into it.
Nevada
Nevada might not have the sheer number of non-resident hunters seen in states like Colorado or Wyoming, but it has a reputation among those seeking trophy-quality big game. Nevada’s vast public lands are a significant draw for non-residents. With over 80% of the state managed by federal agencies like the Bureau of Land Management (BLM) and the U.S. Forest Service, hunters have access to millions of acres of open hunting ground.
Nevada Limited Draw Application Deadlines
Exact dates for 2025 have not been announced at the time of writing, but based on the past years the following can be expected:
Big Game (Mule Deer, Elk, Pronghorn, Mountain Lion, and Bighorn Sheep):
- Application Period: Mid-March to Mid-May 2025 (exact dates TBA)
- Results Announced: Early June 2025
Nevada’s bonus point system rewards repeat applicants, significantly increasing the odds of drawing a permit for each successive year you apply. Non-residents must purchase a hunting license to participate in the draw.
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<script id="byh-widgets-loader" src="https://www.bookyourhunt.com/scripts/widget/loader?v=1.1" async defer></script>Oregon
Between the Pacific Coast and the Rockies, Oregon has ample hunting opportunities, most of those, however, require success in limited draw process. Here’s what you need to know about the key deadlines and facts:
Oregon Limited Draw Application Deadlines for 2025:
Spring Bear:
- Application Period: Early winter 2024 – February 10, 2025
- Deadline: February 10, 2025
- Draw Results: Typically available by the end of February
Controlled Hunts for Deer, Elk, Pronghorn, Bighorn Sheep, and Mountain Goat:
- Application Period: April 1 – May 15, 2025
- Deadline: May 15, 2025
- Draw Results: Typically announced by late June
Oregon Preference Points System:
In Oregon, unsuccessful applicants or those who choose not to apply can purchase preference points. Accumulating these points is beneficial for future hunting opportunities.
- Period: June 1 – September 1, 2025
- Deadline: September 1, 2025
Leftover Tags in Oregon
After the initial draw, any leftover tags are usually made available. These offer additional opportunities for hunters who were unsuccessful in the main draw or missed the application deadline. Details on leftover tags can be found on the Oregon Department of Fish and Wildlife (ODFW) website.
Utah
With a variety of diverse landscapes from snow-covered peaks reaching out to over 13,000 feet to arid deserts, conifer woods, salt lakes and plateaus, not to mention 23 million acres of public land, Utah offers some of the most remarkable hunting experiences in the United States, claims our blog. The Rocky Mountain elk is the official state mammal in Utah, but the hunters who are eager to go after this animal, or pursue any other abundant big game in the Beehive State, don’t want to miss the following dates:
Utah Limited Draw Application Deadlines for 2025
Big Game Hunts (Deer, Elk, Pronghorn, Bighorn Sheep, Mountain Goat, Moose, Bison)
- Application Period: March 21 – April 25, 2025
- Deadline: April 25, 2025
- Draw Results: Available by May 16, 2025
Antlerless Hunts
- Application Period: June 7 – June 22, 2025
- Deadline: June 22, 2025
Spring Limited-Entry Turkey Hunts:
- Application Period: December 12 – December 27, 2024
- Deadline: December 27, 2024
- Draw Results: Available in January 2025
A valid Utah hunting or combination license is required to apply for any of the hunts. Licenses can be purchased online through the Utah Division of Wildlife Resources (DWR) website or at authorized vendors.
Applications can be submitted online during the specified application periods. Ensure you complete your application before the deadlines to be included in the drawings. A non-refundable application fee is required for each species you apply for. If you successfully draw a permit, additional permit fees will apply, varying by species and residency status.
Preference and Bonus Points in Utah
- Earning Points: If you’re not planning to hunt in 2025, you can still apply for a bonus point or a preference point during the application periods. Earning points increases the chance you’ll draw a permit in future years.
- Application Periods for Points: You can apply for points during the big game and antlerless application periods. Ensure you have a valid hunting license to apply for points.
Wyoming
“Any hunter who dreams of wide-open spaces and herds of plentiful big game will find that their hunting dreams lead to Wyoming”, claims our old blog. Below is a comprehensive guide to assist you in planning your hunt in the state with “wilderness, limited draw, and bipolar weather”.
Wyoming Limited Draw Application Deadlines for 2025
Spring Turkey Applications and Wyoming Super Tag Raffle Entries
- Application Period: January 2 – January 31, 2025
- Deadline: January 31, 2025
- Draw Results: Spring Turkey results anticipated by February 4, 2025
Bighorn Sheep, Moose, Mountain Goat, and Bison Applications
- Application Period: March 1 – April 16, 2025
- Deadline: April 16, 2025
- Draw Results: Anticipated by May 3, 2025
Deer, Elk, Antelope, Fall Turkey, and Sandhill Crane Applications
- Application Period: April 2 – May 31, 2025
- Deadline: May 31, 2025
- Draw Results: Anticipated by June 14, 2025
Wyoming Preference Points System
Purchasing preference points between July 1 and October 31 can significantly enhance your chances in future draws. Note that preference points are not automatically awarded; you must actively purchase them. Failure to buy a preference point for two consecutive years results in the loss of all accumulated points.
- Period: July 1 – October 31, 2025
- Deadline: October 31, 2025
Wyoming Leftover Licenses
- Application Period for Leftover Licenses: June 18 – June 22, 2025
- Draw Results for Leftover Licenses: Announced by July 5, 2025
- Sale of Remaining Licenses: Any licenses remaining after both rounds of the draw will go on sale on a first-come, first-served basis on July 11, 2025.
Be aware that most leftover tags are for areas with limited access, such as private land. Ensure you can secure access before purchasing a license.
Wyoming Super Tag Raffle
- Application Period: February 15, 2024 – January 31, 2025
- Deadline: January 31, 2025
- Draw Results: Winners announced on February 15, 2025
The Wyoming Super Tag raffle offers hunters the chance to obtain licenses for species such as bighorn sheep, Shiras moose, Rocky Mountain elk, mountain goat, mule deer or white-tailed deer, wild bison, pronghorn, mountain lion, gray wolf, and black bear. The Super Tag Trifecta allows the winner to select three species. Winning does not impact preference points or other applications and does not count towards once-in-a-lifetime species limitations.
